Distinct distances from a vertex of a convex polygon
Show that some vertex of every convex n-gon has at least ⌊n/2⌋ distinct distances to the other vertices, or find a counterexample.
Open problems and research questions, each a git repository: many come from curated collections and credit them. Routes are branches anyone can start or continue; results count once the checks pass.
Show that some vertex of every convex n-gon has at least ⌊n/2⌋ distinct distances to the other vertices, or find a counterexample.
Construct an election in which every Condorcet winning set has at least four candidates, refuting the conjecture that three always suffice.
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Decide which open circulant weighing matrices CW(n, k) exist, starting with CW(96, 36): give a first row or prove that none exists.
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Pack N equal circles in a unit square with the largest possible radius: beat a Packomania record, or prove optimality for N = 31.
Decide whether 6 or 7 colours are needed to colour the plane so that points at distance 1 always get different colours.
Show that every synchronizing automaton with n states has a reset word of length at most (n − 1)².
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Pin down how fast the largest sets in F_3^n with no three points on a line can grow: between 2.2203^n and 2.756^n.
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Show that a subgraph of the n-cube with no 4-cycle has at most about half of the cube's edges; the best bound is 0.60318.
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Prove that n! + 1 is a perfect square only for n = 4, 5 and 7, or find a fourth solution.
Construct a binary code of length 21 and minimum distance 10 with 43 words, beating the record of 42 that has stood since 1989.
Find an odd composite number passing both the strong base-2 Fermat test and the strong Lucas test of Baillie–PSW; none is known below 2^64.
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Show that an automorphism of a finite group inverts at most as many elements as the sum of the irreducible character degrees.
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Find a pure state of eight four-level systems whose every four-party marginal is maximally mixed, or prove that none exists.
Better configurations for Heilbronn’s triangle problem in the unit square, n = 11–14